Chimiro chepakutanga uye musimboti wekushanda kwemucheri, sprocket yemucheri weAzerbaijan
1. Maumbirwo ese emuchina wekuchera hydraulic une bhaketi rimwe chete
Maumbirwo ese emuchina wekugadzira hydraulic une bhaketi rimwe chete anosanganisira mudziyo wemagetsi, mudziyo wekushanda, muchina wekucheka, muchina wekushanda, sisitimu yekutumira, muchina wekufambisa uye michina yekubatsira, nezvimwewo.
Chishandiso chemagetsi che hydraulic excavator chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, chikamu chikuru che transmission system, slewing mechanism, assistant equipment ne cab zvese zvakaiswa pachikuva che slewing, chinowanzonzi upper turntable. Saka, single bucket hydraulic excavator inogona kupfupikiswa muzvikamu zvitatu: chishandiso chinoshanda, upper turntable uye traveling mechanism.
Muchina wekuchera unoshandura simba remakemikari emafuta edhiziri kuita simba remakanika neinjini yedhiziri, uye simba remakanika rinoshandurwa kuita simba remahydraulic ne hydraulic plunger pump. Simba remahydraulic rinogoverwa kune chimwe nechimwe chinhu che executive (hydraulic cylinder, rotary motor + reducer, walking motor + reducer) ne hydraulic system, uye ipapo simba remahydraulic rinoshandurwa kuita simba remakanika nechinhu chega chega che executive, kuitira kuti pave nekufamba kwechishandiso chinoshanda, kufamba kwerotary platform uye kufamba kwemuchina wese.
Chechipiri, sisitimu yemagetsi yekuchera
1, nzira yekutumira simba remuchimbuzi ndeiyi inotevera
1) Nzira yekufambisa simba rekufamba: injini yedhiziri-pombi yekubatanidza-hydraulic (simba remakanika rinoshandurwa kuita simba remahydraulic)-vharuvhu yekugovera-mota yekufamba inotenderera inotenderera (simba remahydraulic rinoshandurwa kuita simba remakanika)-muchina wekukweva-muchina unodzikisa-unotyaira vhiri-track-track-kuti ufambe.
2) Nzira yekufambisa yekufamba kwemhepo: injini yedhiziri-kubatanidza-pombi yehydraulic (simba remakanika rinoshandurwa kuita simba remahydraulic)-vharuvhu yekugovera-mota inotenderera (simba remahydraulic rinoshandurwa kuita simba remakanika)-rutsigiro rwekuderedza-kutenderera-kuita kuti kufamba kwemhepo kuitike.
3) Nzira yekufambisa yekufambisa simba: injini yedhiziri-kubatanidza-pombi yehydraulic (simba remakanika rinoshandurwa kuita simba remahydraulic)-vharuvhu yekugovera-silinda yeboom (simba remahydraulic rinoshandurwa kuita simba remakanika)-kuita kuti simba remabhuru rifambe.
4) Nzira yekufambisa tambo dzemagetsi: pombi yedhiziri-inobatanidza-yehydraulic (simba remagetsi rinoshandurwa kuita simba rehydraulic)-vharuvhu-sirinda yekuparadzira (simba rehydraulic rinoshandurwa kuita simba remagetsi)-kuita kuti tambo dzifambe.
5) Nzira yekufambisa bhaketi: injini yedhiziri-kubatanidza-pombi yehydraulic (simba remakanika rinoshandurwa kuita simba remahydraulic)-vharuvhu yekugovera-silinda yebhaketi (simba remahydraulic rinoshandurwa kuita simba remakanika)-kuita kuti bhaketi rifambe.
1. Vhiri rekutungamira 2, joini inotenderera pakati 3, vharuvhu yekudzora 4, dhiraivha yekupedzisira 5, mota inofamba 6, pombi yehydraulic 7 uye injini.
8. Vharuvhu ye solenoid inomhanya netsoka 9, vharuvhu ye solenoid yebhureki yekusveta 10, mota yekusveta 11, nzira yekusveta 12 uye rutsigiro rwekusveta.
2. Chiteshi chemagetsi
Chishandiso chemagetsi chemuchina wekugadzira hydraulic excavator une bucket imwe chete chinowanzoshandisa injini yedhiziri ine silinda yakawanda, inotonhodzwa nemvura ine simba rekugadzirisa rinotora awa imwe chete.
3. Sisitimu yekutumira
Sisitimu yekutumira yemuchina wedhiziri webhaketi rimwe chete inotumira simba reinjini yedhiziri kumudziyo unoshanda, mudziyo wekucheka, nzira yekufamba, nezvimwewo. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzemasisitimu ekutumira edhiziri emuchina wedhiziri webhaketi rimwe chete, ayo anowanzo kurongwa zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemapombi makuru, nzira yekugadzirisa simba uye huwandu hwemaseketi. Kune mhando nhanhatu dzemasisitimu ehuwandu, akadai semuchina wepombi rimwe chete kana kuti muchina wepombi rimwe chete, sisitimu yehuwandu hwepombi mbiri, muchina wehuwandu hwepombi dzakawanda, muchina wehuwandu hwepombi dzakawanda, muchina wehuwandu hwepombi mbiri ...
1. Dhiraivha plate 2, coil spring 3, stop pin 4, friction plate 5 uye shock absorber assembly.
6. Chinonyaradza 7, chigaro chekuisa injini kumashure 8 uye chigaro chekuisa injini mberi.
Sisitimu yehydraulic uko kubuda kwepombi huru kuri mutengo wakatarwa isystem yehydraulic inowanda; Kusiyana neizvi, mwero wekuyerera kwepombi huru unogona kuchinjwa nesystem inotonga, inonzi variable system. Musystem yehuwandu, actuator yega yega inoshanda nemwero wekuyerera wakatarwa unopihwa nepombi yemafuta pasina overflow, uye simba repombi yemafuta rinotariswa zvichienderana nemwero wekuyerera wakatarwa uye kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya kwekushanda. Pakati pemasisitimu anochinja-chinja, anonyanya kuzivikanwa isystem ye constant power variable ine mapombi maviri nezvishwe zviviri, izvo zvinogona kukamurwa kuita partial power variable uye full power variable. Musystem ye power variable regulation, constant power variable pump uye constant power regulator zvinoiswa mu loop yega yega yesystem, uye simba reinjini rinogoverwa zvakaenzana kune yega yega pombi yemafuta; System ye full-power regulating ine constant power regulator iyo inodzora shanduko dzekuyerera kwemapombi ese emafuta musystem panguva imwe chete, kuitira kuti iwane synchronous variables.
Muhurongwa hwakavhurika, mafuta anodzoserwa emuchina anodzokera zvakananga kutangi remafuta, iro rinoratidzwa nehurongwa huri nyore uye simba rakanaka rekuparadza kupisa. Zvisinei, nekuda kwehukuru hwetangi remafuta, kune mikana yakawanda yekuti dunhu remafuta rine simba shoma ribatane nemhepo, uye mhepo inopinda nyore nyore mupaipi kukonzera kudedera. Kushanda kwemuchina wekugadzira hydraulic excavator webhaketi rimwe chete kunonyanya kuitwa nesilinda remafuta, asi musiyano uripo pakati pemakamuri makuru nemadiki emafuta esilinda remafuta wakakura, basa racho rinoitwa kakawanda, uye kukosha kwemafuta kwakakwira, saka vazhinji vanogadzira hydraulic vebhaketi rimwe chete vanoshandisa sisitimu yakavhurika; Dunhu rekudzorera mafuta remuchina wekugadzirisa mudunhu rakavhurika haridzoke zvakananga kutangi remafuta, iro rinoratidzwa nechimiro chakamanikana, huwandu hudiki hwetangi remafuta, kumanikidzwa kwakati mudunhu rekudzorera mafuta, kuoma kwemhepo kupinda mupaipi, kushanda kwakasimba, uye kudzivirira kukanganiswa panguva yekudzosera shure. Zvisinei, sisitimu yacho yakaoma uye mamiriro ekupisa haana kunaka. Muhurongwa hwemunharaunda hwakadai semudziyo wekucheka wemuchina wekugadzira hydraulic webhaketi rimwe chete, sisitimu ye hydraulic ye closed loop inotorwa. Kuti pave nekubuda kwemafuta kunokonzerwa nekutenderera kwakanaka uye kusina kunaka kwemota ye hydraulic, kazhinji panowanzova nepombi yemafuta yekuwedzera mu close system.
4. Muchina wekutenderera
Muchina wekusveta unotenderedza mudziyo unoshanda netafura yepamusoro kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kuti ucherwe uye uburitswe. Muchina wekusveta wemuchina wekusveta webhaketi rimwe chete unofanirwa kukwanisa kutsigira turntable iri pafuremu, kwete kutsveta, uye kuita kuti sveta ive yakareruka uye inochinjika. Saka, michina yekusveta yebhaketi rimwe chete ine michina yekutsigira sveta uye michina yekutumira sveta, inonzi michina yekusveta.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikumi-30-2022
