Zvivakwa zvingani zvaunoziva nezve rotary drilling rig? Roller yeExcavator Track Carrier Roller Top Roller
Zvikamu zvikuru zve rotary drilling rig
1. Pombi yekuboorera nechishandiso chekuboorera
Pombi yekuboorera nemidziyo yekuboorera zvinhu zvakakosha, izvo zvakakamurwa kuita pombi yekuboorera yekunze ine pressure telescopic uye pombi yekuboorera yekunze ine pressure automatic internal locking interlocking.
Pombi yekuboorera yemukati ine simba guru rekuboorera muvhu rakapfava. Pombi yekuboorera inovhara inovandudza kumanikidzwa kwepasi kunoiswa nemusoro wemagetsi kupombi yekuboorera uye inotumirwa kuchishandiso chekuboorera. Yakakodzera kuboorera matombo akaomarara uye ine zvinodiwa zvepamusoro zvekushanda. Kuti ivandudze kushanda zvakanaka, rig yekuboorera inonyanya kuve nemaseti maviri emapombi ekuboorera. Kune mhando dzakawanda dzemabhiti ekuboorera anotenderera, anosanganisira mabhiti marefu anotenderera uye mabhiti mapfupi anotenderera, mabhaketi ekuboorera anotenderera, mabhaketi ejecha anotenderera, mabhaketi ekuboorera ane cylindrical, mabhiti ekuboorera, mabhakiti epakati, nezvimwewo.
2. Musoro wesimba
Musoro wemagetsi chikamu chakakosha chemuchina wekuboorera, unoshandiswa kuburitsa torque. Unoumbwa nemota inoshanduka ye hydraulic, planetary reducer, power box nezvimwe zvikamu zvekubatsira.
Musimboti wekushanda: mafuta ane simba guru anounzwa ne hydraulic pomp anofambisa hydraulic motor kuti ibudise torque, uye anodzikisa simba uye anowedzera torque kuburikidza ne planetary reducer ne power box. Power head ine hydraulic transmission, motor transmission uye engine transmission, uye ine mabasa ekuboora nekukurumidza, reverse rotation uye high-speed soil throwing. Parizvino, hydraulic drive inonyanya kushandiswa, kusanganisira dual variable hydraulic motor, dual speed reducer drive kana low-speed high torque hydraulic motor drive. Power speed ye power head inowanzo kuve nemagiya akawanda, ayo akakodzera kushanda mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushanda.
3. Windglass
Sechikamu chakakosha che rotary drilling rig, winch inosanganisira main winch uye assistant winch.
Chikwindi chikuru chinoshandiswa kusimudza nekudzikisa pombi yekuboorera, uye chikwindi chekubatsira chinoshandiswa pabasa rekubatsira. Munguva yekushanda, vharuvhu huru inopa mafuta ehydraulic emota ye hydraulic ye winch, uye vharuvhu huru inodzokera shure kuti ione kutenderera kwemota ye hydraulic ye winch kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi, kuitira kuti isimudze pombi yekuboorera nechishandiso chekuboorera chekusimudza nekudzikisa.
Chikwindi chikuru chikamu chakakosha chemuchina wekuboorera. Chinoshandiswa kusimudza kana kudzikisa pombi yekuboorera. Chinoumbwa nemota ye hydraulic, planetary reducer, brake, dhiramu netambo yesimbi. Musimboti wayo wekushanda: pombi ye hydraulic inoburitsa mafuta ane simba repamusoro kuti ifambise mota ye winch huru. Panguva imwe chete, circuit yemafuta nemechanical brake zvinovhurwa. Torque inowedzerwa kuburikidza nekuderera kwe reducer uye dhiramu rinofambiswa kuti ritenderere kuti risimudze kana kudzikisa winch huru. Kushanda zvakanaka kwechikwindi chikuru kwakabatana zvakanyanya nemukana wetsaona dzekuboorera uye hupenyu hwebasa hwetambo yesimbi. Chikepe cheItaly IMT rotary excavator chine dziviriro yekubata pasi pepombi yekuboorera kudzivirira tambo yesimbi kuti isakuvadzwe netambo dzisina kurongeka. Kunyanya, tambo yekuboorera yekambani yeMaite muItaly ine simba guru redhiramu re winch huru, tambo yesimbi yakarongwa muchikamu chimwe chete, simba rekusimudza harichinji, uye tambo yesimbi haipindi uye haitendereri, nokudaro ichideredza kupfeka pakati petambo dzesimbi uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa hwetambo yesimbi. Chinopinza chikuru chemidziyo yekuboorera yekunze inoshandisa tambo yesimbi isingatenderere ine hunyanzvi hwakanaka hwekuvandudza hupenyu hwebasa.
4. Mudziyo unodzvanya
Basa remudziyo wekudzvanya: kudzvanya kunoiswa pamusoro wemagetsi, uye kudzvanya kunoendeswa kumucheto wedhiri remagetsi nemudziyo wekudzvanya kuti zvizadzise chinangwa chekucheka, kupwanya kana kukuya.
Kune mhando mbiri dzekudzvanyirira: kudzvanyirira kwecylinder uye kudzvanyirira kwewinch: cylinder yekudzvanyirira yakaiswa padanda, uye piston yecylinder yekudzvanyirira yakabatana nengoro yemusoro wemagetsi. Nheyo inoshanda ndeyekuti pombi yehydraulic inobatsira yerig yekuboorera inopa mafuta ane simba rakawanda, inopinda mukamuri isina tsvimbo yecylinder, inosundidzira piston yecylinder kuti ifambe, uye inoisa simba pamusoro wemagetsi. Kana yamira, mafuta anovharwa nevharuvhu imwe chete yekuenzanisa kudzivirira simba kuti risatsvedze. Zvakanakira: chimiro chiri nyore uye kugadzirisa kuri nyore.
Kudzvanywa kweWinch: winch assembly inoiswa padanda resimbi, uye tambo mbiri dzesimbi dzinosungirirwa padhiramu, imwe yekudzvanywa uye imwe yekusimudza. Yakabatana nedhiramu rinotenderera remusoro wesimba kuburikidza nedhiramu repamusoro rakagadzika redanda resimbi, uye yobva yasungirirwa padanda repasi nedanda repamusoro zvakateerana kuti pave nemamiriro ekusimudza kana kudzvanywa.
Zvakanakira: kumanikidzwa kukuru kunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nepulley inofambiswa, uye nzira yekuvaka screw refu inogona kuonekwa. Zvakashata: chimiro chacho chakaoma zvishoma, kuunganidza nekuputsa zvinonetsa, uye matanho ekudzivirira anowedzerwa panguva yekushanda. Ingave iri silinda yemafuta ane pressurized kana winch, ndeyekuona mamiriro ekushanda ane pressurized, asi mafomu ane pressurized akasiyana.
5. Chasisi
Chigadziko chemuchina wekuchekerera chinogona kukamurwa kuita chassis chaiyo, chassis yemuchina wekuchekerera we hydraulic, chassis yemuchina wekuchekerera we crawler crane, chassis yekufamba, chassis yemotokari, nezvimwewo.
Zvisinei, chassis yakakosha yecrawler ine zvakanakira zvechimiro chidiki, kutakurwa kuri nyore, chitarisiko chakanaka uye mutengo wakakwira. Parizvino, akawanda ema rotary excavators anogadzirwa kumba nekune dzimwe nyika anoshandiswa ne special chassis.
Zvishongedzo zve chassis zve rotary excavator zvinosanganisira mavhiri mana:
Mavhiri mana anoreva vhiri rinotsigira, vhiri rinotyaira, vhiri rinotungamira uye vhiri recheni yekudhonza; bhandi rinoreva nzira.
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-31-2022
